Theory Test

What to Expect in Your Theory Test

By Learn To Drive NowPublished 28 September 2026Updated 28 September 2026 2 min read

A clear walkthrough of the car theory test: the two parts, what to bring, and what happens on the day.

The car theory test has two parts, taken in the same sitting at a theory test centre. You need to pass both parts to pass the test.

Official information: Always check the latest rules, fees and ID requirements on GOV.UK: theory test.

Before the test

  • Book your test through the official GOV.UK service.
  • Bring your UK photocard driving licence (provisional). Without the right ID, you may not be able to sit the test.
  • Arrive in good time. Late arrivals may not be allowed to take the test.

Part 1: multiple-choice questions

You answer 50 questions in 57 minutes, and need 43 out of 50 to pass. Some questions are based on a short video case study. You can flag questions and come back to them.

Questions cover topics such as alertness, attitude, safety margins, hazard awareness, vulnerable road users, road signs and the rules of the road.

Part 2: hazard perception

After a short break, you watch 14 video clips of everyday road scenes. You click when you see a developing hazard, something that would make you change speed or direction. There are 15 developing hazards to score (one clip has two). The pass mark is 44 out of 75.

Read our hazard perception guide for more detail.

Results

You get your result at the centre shortly after the test. If you pass, you'll receive a pass certificate number, which you need to book your practical test. A theory test pass is valid for 2 years.

Find your nearest centre

See our theory test centres or use the official GOV.UK theory test centre finder.

This guide gives general advice. Always check the latest GOV.UK/DVSA guidance for current rules and requirements.

Find a driving instructor near you

Find My Instructor

Related guides

Find a driving instructor near you

Compare independent local instructors, their prices and availability, and book or send an enquiry.